Bacillus

  • Endospore-forming bacteria classified in the family of Bacillaceae
  • 2 clinically important genera:
    • Bacillus
    • Clostridium
  • Aerobic
  • Most are motile
  • Catalase positive
  • Saprophyte
  • Found in soil worldwide

Bacilus Species

ORGANISM

DISEASE

B. anthracis

Anthrax (cutaneous, inhalation, GI)

B. Cereus

Gastroenteritis(emetic, diarrhea), ocular infections, catheter-related spesis, opp

B. circulans

Opportunistic infections

B. licheniformis

Opportunistic infections

B. subtilis

Opportunistic infections